"The
Scholar-Gipsy"
The
speaker of "The Scholar-Gipsy" describes a beautiful rural setting in
the pastures, with the town of Oxford lying in the distance. He watches the
shepherd and reapers working amongst the field, and then tells the shepherd
that he will remain out there until sundown, enjoying the scenery and studying
the towers of Oxford. All the while, he will keep his book beside him.
His
book tells the famous story by Joseph Glanvill, about an impoverished Oxford
student who leaves his studies to join a band of gypsies. Once he was immersed
within their community, he learned the secrets of their trade.
After a while, two of the Scholar-Gipsy's Oxford associates found him, and he
told them about the traditional gypsy style of learning, which emphasizes
powerful imagination. His plan was to remain with the gypsies until he learned
everything he could, and then to tell their secrets to the world.
Regularly interjecting his own wonder
into the telling, the speaker continues the scholar-gipsy's story. Every once
in a while, people would claim to have seen him in the Berkshire moors. The
speaker imagines him as a shadowy figure who is waiting for the "spark
from heaven," just like everyone else on Earth is. The speaker even claims
to have seen the scholar-gipsy himself once, even though it has been over two
hundred years since his story first resonated through the halls of Oxford.
Despite
that length of time, the speaker does not believe the scholar-gipsy could have
died, since he had renounced the life of mortal man, including those things
that wear men out to death: "repeated shocks, again, again/exhaust the
energy of strongest souls." Having chosen to repudiate this style of life,
the scholar-gipsy does not suffer from such "shocks," but instead is
"free from the sick fatigue, the languid doubt." He has escaped the
perils of modern life, which are slowly creeping up and destroying men like a
"strange disease."
The
speaker finishes by imploring that the scholar-gipsy avoids everyone who
suffers from this "disease," lest he become infected as well.
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